The religious profile of Torfaen changed substantially in the decade leading up to the most recent census. At the same time there were changes in marriage, health and housing tenure.
The population changed very little
In the decade leading up to the most recent census, the population of Torfaen remained close to 91,100.
The addition of just over 100 people means this area's population increased at a slower rate than the total population of Wales (up 5.5% since the 2001 census).
In 2011, Torfaen was home to, on average, 5.2 people per football pitch-sized piece of land. This made it Wales' third-most densely-populated district.
Population density was higher than the average across Wales
Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across Wales, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)
- Rest of Wales
- Torfaen
- Average across Wales
An older Torfaen
Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.
Between the last two censuses, the median age of Torfaen increased by two years, from 39 to 41 years.
This industrial area had a slightly lower average age than Neath Port Talbot (one of the most statistically similar areas to Torfaen based on ONS area classifications) (42 years of age) and had a similar age to the average local authority area across Wales (41 years of age).
The rise in age was because of an increase of about 1,900 people between the ages of 60 and 69 years, while the population between 30 and 39 years decreased by almost 3,000.
About 12% of people in Torfaen are aged between 60 and 69 years
Percentage of usual residents in Wales, Caerphilly and Torfaen by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Welsh language in Torfaen
The proportion of Welsh speakers in Torfaen fell from 11% to 9.8% in the 10 years leading up to Census 2011.
There are 784 fewer people living here who spoke Welsh compared with 2001, while the number of people who did not spoke Welsh increased by 566.
In Caerphilly (the local authority area that shares the largest boundary with Torfaen), 11% of people over the age of three could speak some Welsh, similar to the 2001 figure. Across Wales, the proportion fell from 21% to 19%.
Monmouthshire was one of the few areas that saw an increase in the proportion of Welsh speakers (from 9.0% in 2001 to 9.9% in 2011), while Carmarthenshire saw the largest fall (from 50% to 44%).
The proportion of people who could speak Welsh was lower than across Wales
Percentage of people aged three and over that said they could speak Welsh across local authority areas in Wales and the average across Wales, March 2011
- Rest of Wales
- Torfaen
- Average across Wales
Fewer people worked long hours
Long hour working fell in Torfaen, but at a slower rate than all other local authority areas in Wales, except Denbighshire and Powys.
During this period, Torfaen fell below Merthyr Tydfil to become the Wales local authority area with the third-lowest percentage of long hours workers.
In 2011, just under 1 in 13 (7.5%) people aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in Torfaen said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, compared with 9.7% in 2001. The percentage that worked less than 16 hours in a week increased from 1.3% to 2.5%.
Wales' largest increase in the proportion of people working long hours occurred in Blaenau Gwent (from 8.0% to 7.2%) followed by Caerphilly (from 9.9% to 7.8%).
Long hour working in Torfaen decreased by 2.2 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 (in employment the week before the Census 2011) in Torfaen, Caerphilly and Wales that said they had worked over 49 hours the week before completing the census, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
More single parents
Torfaen saw Wales' third-largest rise in the proportion of single-parent households.
During this period, Torfaen overtook Cardiff, Swansea and Neath Port Talbot to become the Wales local authority area with the sixth-highest percentage of single-parent households.
In 2011, just under one in eight (12%) households in Torfaen had a single parent, compared with 11% in 2001. The percentage of households comprising a married couple decreased from 39% to 34%.
Wales' largest increase in the proportion of single-parent households occurred in Rhondda Cynon Taf (from 12% to 13%) followed by Wrexham (from 9.7% to 11%).
The percentage of households with a single-parent was higher than across Wales
Percentage of households that had a single parent across local authority areas in Wales and the average across Wales, March 2011
- Rest of Wales
- Torfaen
- Average across Wales
Disability in Torfaen
Torfaen saw Wales' third-largest rise in the proportion of people who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability.
During this period, Torfaen overtook Swansea to become the Wales local authority area with the eighth-highest percentage of people who are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability.
In 2011, just over 1 in 18 (5.7%) in Torfaen reported being limited a lot in their day-to-day activities, compared with 4.9% in 2001. The percentage who are slightly limited by a long-term health problem or disability decreased from 7.8% to 7.4%.
Wales' largest increase in the proportion of people who are considerably limited by a long-term health problem or disability occurred in Denbighshire (from 4.4% to 5.5%) followed by Neath Port Talbot (from 6.2% to 7.1%).
The proportion of people who are limited a lot by a long-term health problem or disability was higher than across Wales
Percentage of usual residents that reported being considerably limited in their day-to-day activities across local authority areas in Wales and the average across Wales, March 2011
- Average across Wales
Area report data
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